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Difference between On-Page Optimization / Off-Page Optimization
As the terms themselves suggest, on-page optimization refers to SEO measures that are carried out on the website itself, while off-page optimization deals with matters such as link building and the online presence's visibility. Both types have their specific pitfalls that should be avoided if possible. But before delving into the specific risks, let's first take a look at the positive effects the measures can bring about. Let's start with on-site optimization:
On-page optimization
On-site optimization is primarily about ensuring that search engines can effectively capture the page content in order to make it advantageously accessible to users. Some technical fundamentals need to be considered here. However, content relevance is equally important. Good on-page optimization ensures that internet users find what they are looking for on the websites, and that search engines are enabled to suitably match website offerings with (user) demand. Unlike off-site optimization, you have full control over on-site design.
Contents: Design your website so that visitors truly benefit from it. This applies to the information page about hay fever as well as to the online shop (clear shop categories, good descriptive texts, etc.).
Keywords:In order for this to succeed, a thorough keyword analysis is also helpful in determining which typical search terms are relevant for your specific page offering.
Page structure: A clear page structure helps the online visitor and the search engine's web crawler, which is responsible for indexing the page. What is particularly meant here is the search engine-friendly design of the site and the technically flawless preparation.
Off-page optimization
With on-site optimization, you aim to keep your web offering as attractive as possible in itself. Off-page measures, on the other hand, particularly aim to ensure that your website is well-connected on the Internet. This involves links that refer to your site and outgoing links that you place on other websites. Search engines have especially loved this ever since Google's "PageRank" was introduced. Incoming links are seen as an accolade for the website. The higher quality the linker is, the better it is considered.
Incoming links: When other site operators set link references to your offer, it generally increases your reputation with search engines. Additionally, as a side effect, there is a chance that additional visitors will come to your website through these sites.
Outgoing Links: But links that you add yourself to other pages also enhance your online presence. In particular, websites that are related to your web offering content-wise are suitable for this purpose. Users thus find additional relevant information and are sure to appreciate this service. This type of networking is unlikely to have a negative impact on the ranking in search engines.
Risks of optimization
However, such links should always be up to date. One of the dangers with outgoing references is that they eventually become "dead links" because the pages have disappeared or moved. Additionally, you should ensure the quality of the reference pages. To protect against potentially legally questionable pages, it's best to include a carefully formulated disclaimer (exclusion clause) in your website's legal notice. For incoming links, it matters how you obtained these "backlinks." Some search engines have established specific rules to prevent misuse.
There are also risks with on-site optimization. Some methods, such as deliberate spamming with inappropriate keywords, are also penalized by search engines as irregular. Those who are not careful can also spoil a good positioning in the search results in this way. Search engine optimization is therefore always somewhat of a balancing act that requires staying up to date with the latest technology.
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